Enrollment Requirements

Due to the unique circumstances of the Conestoga-Susquehannock tribe, we offer three types of membership. However, all successful applications MUST document their ancestry regardless of which type of membership they are requesting.

  • Tribal Citizenship

    Citizenship is offered to those who can show documented descendancy from either a known Susquehannock, or historically documented Native Americans who originated in Susquehannock territory BEFORE the establishment of the Carlisle Indian school in 1879. Citizens may not be members of any other tribe, and are entitled to full voting rights.

    Requirements:

    • Must not be enrolled in any other tribe, band, or tribal nation, regardless of recognition status; and

    • Must demonstrate historically documented descent from the Conestoga-Susquehannock tribe.

    Examples:

    • Descended from John Skenandoah;

    • Descended from the Conestoga survivors listed on the 1768 Penn deed

    • Descended from Jackson or Benson American Indian families in York county

    • Descended from the Conestoga listed in the 1845 land claims

  • Honorary Membership

    Honorary membership offers a cultural home to those who are of Susquehannock descent, but who are already members of existing tribal nations. Current federal policies prevent American Indians from registering for more than one tribe, so this membership only verifies Susquehannock descent. Honorary membership has all the same genealogical requirements of full tribal citizenship.

    Requirements:

    • Must show documented descent from the Susquehannock tribe, but may be enrolled in another tribe.

    • May not seek voting rights, elected office, or other privileges within the Conestoga-Susquehannock tribe

    Examples:

    • Descended from John Skenandoah, but currently enrolled in the Oneida Nation.

    • Descended from Edward Murray and his Susquehannock wife but currently enrolled in the Piscataway tribe.

  • Adopted Citizenship

    The Carlisle Indian school represents a very dark chapter in history, and operated in the epicenter of our historic homelands. Some of the thousands of Native children who were stolen and taken to Carlisle were never allowed to re-establish their cultural ties. In order to promote healing, we extend inter-tribal membership to documented descendants of Carlisle Indian School survivors at the discretion of our bylaws.

    Requirements:

    • Must be a documented descendant of a Carlisle boarding school student AND unable to be enrolled in their nation of origin.

    • Adopted citizens are not second-class citizens. They have all the same voting rights and privileges as any full member of the tribe.

    Examples:

    • Documented descent from a student who attended Carlisle Indian School.